The Role of Point-of-Care Ultrasound in Trauma Resuscitation

Abstract

Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) has emerged as a critical tool in trauma resuscitation, offering rapid, real-time insights that can guide life-saving decisions. This article reviews the evolving role of POCUS in trauma care, focusing on its application in emergency and prehospital settings. Through an analysis of recent studies, clinical experiences, and case examples, the article highlights how POCUS improves diagnostic accuracy, expedites treatment, and potentially reduces mortality in trauma patients. The methodology includes a synthesis of literature from emergency medicine, critical care, and trauma surgery fields. Findings show that POCUS facilitates swift detection of hemoperitoneum, cardiac activity during arrest, and procedural guidance. Challenges such as operator dependency and potential delays are also discussed. The article concludes that POCUS is an indispensable adjunct in trauma resuscitation, with ongoing research needed to optimize protocols and training.